07 November 2025

Statue of Liberty Puerto Rico Flag - 1977

Puerto Rican Series

Google AI

In 1977, Puerto Rican nationalists occupied the Statue of Liberty, draping the Puerto Rican flag from the crown as a political statement protesting the U.S. territorial status of Puerto Rico. This act, which lasted eight hours, was meant to highlight the hypocrisy of the U.S. promoting freedom while denying political representation to Puerto Ricans. A 2000 protest also involved placing a flag on the statue. 

1977 Occupation

Who: 

A group of about 30 Puerto Rican nationalists, including members of groups like the Young Lords Organization, under the name Committee to Free the Five Puerto Rican Nationalists. 

What: 

They took over the statue, draped a Puerto Rican flag from its crown, and placed a banner calling for independence across its pedestal. 

Why: 

They aimed to draw international attention to Puerto Rico's political situation and challenge the U.S.'s claim of being a beacon of freedom, especially in light of Puerto Rico's lack of political representation. 

Outcome: 

The group was arrested by federal authorities after a day-long standoff. 







Luis Raúl Muñoz – Young Lords mural, 2019
Chicago’s Humboldt Park

03 November 2025

Puerto Rico in the News



Bad Bunny revealed as Super Bowl half-time show performer
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9wdqrv00k0o
29 Sep 2025
Puerto Rican pop star Bad Bunny will headline next year's Super Bowl half-time show in California. The singer and rapper has topped Spotify's most-streamed artist list in three of the past five years. It comes after the star recently said he is avoiding the US on his current world tour out of concerns that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents might conduct raids on fans at his concerts.

Puerto Rico left in dark by New Year's Eve blackout
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8782rvv5xxo
31 Dec 2024
Puerto Rico was plunged into darkness on New Year's Eve by a nearly island-wide blackout. About 90% of almost 1.5 million customers had no electricity, said Luma Energy, the island's main power distributor. The blackout prompted renewed calls to address the unincorporated US territory's power issues, which have persisted since Hurricane Maria in 2017. Puerto Rico's power grid was strained even before Hurricane Maria devastated the island.

Jennifer Lopez and Shakira sparkle at the Super Bowl
02 Feb 2020
During the show's only moment of political frisson, Emme sang the chorus of Bruce Springsteen's Born In The USA while Lopez draped herself in a Puerto Rican flag, a not-so-subtle dig at the Trump administration's handling of aid for the island after it was devastated by two hurricanes in 2017.


Puerto Ricans protest as anger rises over unused emergency aid
23 Jan 2020
Hundreds protested in Puerto Rico on Thursday in a demonstration reminiscent of those that ousted the island’s former governor last year, as anger grows over emergency aid that until recently sat unused in a warehouse amid ongoing earthquakes. Vázquez came under fire on Saturday after an online blogger posted a live feed of a warehouse in the southern coastal city of Ponce filled with water, cots, baby food and other supplies dating from Hurricane Maria. A group of people broke into the warehouse and began distributing supplies to those affected by the recent quake. More than 4,500 people remain in shelters.

Puerto Rico in state of emergency after most powerful quake in over 100 years
07 Jan 2020
Puerto Rico’s governor, Wanda Vázquez, declared a state of emergency and activated the national guard on Tuesday after a series of earthquakes including one of magnitude 6.4 that was the most powerful to strike the Caribbean island in 102 years. The quakes provoked a power outage across the entire island and cut off drinking water to 300,000 customers. The island has been rocked by a series of quakes – literally hundreds – since 28 December, including 10 of magnitude 4 or greater. Puerto Rico is also working through a bankruptcy process to restructure about $120bn of debt and pension obligations.

Puerto Rico governor resigns after mass protests
25 Jul 2019
Puerto Rico's Governor Ricardo Rosselló has announced his resignation after days of mass street protests in the US territory. He has been at the center of a group text message scandal that has already led two top officials to resign. The leaked messages revealed sexist, profane and homophobic comments. The chat, which contained 880 pages of exchanges between the governor and 11 male allies, was leaked on 13 July and led to days of protests outside the governor's mansion in San Juan. Several of the texts mock victims of Hurricane Maria, which devastated the island in 2017 and may have led to more than 4,000 deaths. In one instance, Mr Rosselló criticized the former Speaker of the New York City Council, Melissa Mark-Viverito, saying people should "beat up that whore".

Police Unleash 'Brutal Attacks' on Austerity Protesters in Storm-Ravaged Puerto Rico
02 May 2018
Police in Puerto Rico deployed tear gas and fired rubber bullets to shut down May Day protests as thousands of people took to the streets of the U.S. territory, which is still battling the devastation caused by Hurricane Maria—and a debt crisis that preceded the storm. Journalist Naomi Klein has written and spoken at length about how the island's current crisis has been used push a "radical corporate agenda." Despite the violence, the mass protests garnered minimal attention from the U.S. corporate media.

Puerto Rico Hit by Island Wide Blackout
18 Apr 2018
In what’s been called the second-largest blackout in history, Puerto Rico lost power entirely on Wednesday — marking the second time the island has suffered a major power failure in less than a week. The blackout comes less than a week after a fallen tree knocked out power for about 870,000 customers.

Explosion cuts power in Puerto Rico
12 Feb 2018
An explosion and fire at a power substation caused a blackout in parts of northern Puerto Rico on Sunday, 400 megawatts of power generation had been lost. The fire was caused by a mechanical failure and impacted sections of San Juan, Trujillo Alto, Guaynabo, Carolina, Caguas, and Juncos.

Puerto Rico Homeowners Brace for Another Disaster: Foreclosures
22 Dec 2017
Lenders to Puerto Rican homeowners have kicked foreclosures into high gear in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria, skirting local and federal borrower protections. The foreclosure horrors add to Puerto Rico’s Dickensian experience of late. Close to 35 percent of the island remains without power after Hurricane Maria, with full restoration not expected until May. At least 100,000 people have left the island. Abandoned pets are everywhere. Government services have been slashed or hobbled. Roughly one-third of 425,000 Puerto Rican homeowners have fallen behind on mortgage payments. Foreclosures ravaged Puerto Rico even before Maria, up 130 percent in 2016 relative to a decade before.

Puerto Rico to cancel $300m power deal with Whitefish, Montana company
29 Oct 2017
The head of Puerto Rico’s power company said on Sunday the agency will cancel its $300m contract with Whitefish Energy Holdings, amid increased scrutiny of the tiny Montana company’s role in restoring the island’s power system following Hurricane Maria. Roughly 70% of the island remains without power more than a month after Hurricane Maria struck as a category 4 storm with winds of up to 154mph. Federal committees have been trying to investigate the contract awarded to the small company from the hometown of Donald Trump’s interior secretary, former Montana congressman Ryan Zinke. Whitefish Energy Holdings is based in Whitefish, Montana.

Storms complicate Puerto Rico's debt problems
26 Sep 2017
Puerto Rico's more than $70bn in debt is casting a shadow over recovery efforts, which was badly destroyed by Hurricane Maria. Puerto Rico is facing the collapse of its electricity and communications network as it evacuates flooded families and examines damaged infrastructure. US President Donald Trump wrote on Twitter on Monday night that the island was in "deep trouble". He added that its debts, "sadly, must be dealt with". 

Hurricane Maria, Sep 2017

Puerto Rico files for bankruptcy in last-ditch attempt to sustain public services
05 May 2017
Puerto Rico has filed for a form of bankruptcy in a desperate bid to stave off creditors and maintain essential services to its 3.4 million citizens, nearly half of whom live in poverty. The insolvent US territory owes more than $70bn (£54bn) in public debt. A recession spanning decades – prolonged by the departure of multinational manufacturers, including “big pharma” companies – and the extensive brain drain to the US mainland has left Puerto Rico with arrears worth nearly 70% of its GDP. Unemployment is twice that of the US and millions depend on costly government programs such as Medicaid. On Friday, the Associated Press reported that Puerto Rico was closing 184 public schools in a bid to save millions of dollars.

Puerto Rico Governor Weighs Asking Creditors for More Concessions
27 Jan 2017
Many bond investors have viewed Puerto Rico’s new governor, Ricardo Rosselló, as a likely ally in their fight to get repaid. Now that hope is starting to dwindle. The governor struck a populist tone in a recent public spat with the federal oversight board managing Puerto Rico’s financial rehabilitation. Investors increasingly fear there will be a bankruptcy.

Puerto Rico: Huge blackout after power plant fire
21 Sep 2016
A big fire at a power plant has left 1.5 million people without electricity in the US territory of Puerto Rico. The fire affected two transmission lines and caused the collapse of the electricity system across the island. Puerto Rico's Electric Power Authority has been undergoing restructuring and is seeking funds to update what it says is outdated equipment. The cause of the fire is still unclear. The blackout also caused 15 fires across Puerto Rico as a result of malfunctioning generators.

Puerto Rico to default on $779m debt
01 Jul 2016
Puerto Rico announced on Friday that it would default on $779m (£588m) of debt. Debt payments totaling just over $2bn were due on Friday. US President Barack Obama signed a bill into law on Thursday giving the island access to a debt restructuring process and halting any litigation arising from defaults. As part of the US law, the island's finances will soon come under a US federal oversight board. Puerto Rico has been struggling to make payments on its $70bn debt load.

This Nuyorican Superhero Represents Hope And Solidarity For Puerto Ricans
17 May 2016
Puerto Rico just got a kickass Afro-boricua superhero! Her name is name is La Borinqueña, and she’s on a mission to help the Puerto Rican community unite and fight for social justice. Named after Puerto Rico’s national anthem, La Borinqueña was created by Brooklyn-based artist and writer Edgardo Miranda-Rodriguez in response to the island’s current financial crisis and is intended to be a symbol of hope and solidarity. The cover art for the comic book, due out this fall, features La Borinqueña soaring above fellow Puerto Ricans Sonia Sotomayor, Arturo Schomburg, Lolita Lebron, Felicita Mendez, Hector Lavoe, among others.




Sanders Blasts 'Vulture Capitalists' and Colonialism in Puerto Rico
16 May 2016
Campaigning in Puerto Rico on Monday, Bernie Sanders railed against the "colonial-like relationship" that has allowed Wall Street "vulture capitalists" to profit off the debt-stricken territory's economic crisis. "It is unacceptable to me for the United States government to treat Puerto Rico like a colony during a time when its people are facing the worst fiscal and economic crisis in its history," the presidential hopeful declared in a rousing speech at a packed town hall in San Juan. "What vulture funds on Wall Street are demanding is that Puerto Rico fire teachers, close schools, cut pensions and abolish the minimum wage so that they can reap huge profits off the suffering and misery of the children and the people of Puerto Rico," Sanders said. 

Puerto Rico to default on debt payment after talks fail
02 May 2016
Puerto Rico has halted a $422m debt payment due on Monday after talks to ease the US territory's crisis ended without a deal. Governor Alejandro Garcia Padilla said in a televised speech he had issued an executive order suspending payments. A further debt payment of $1.9bn is due in July.

Puerto Rico misses second major debt payment as economy struggles
05 Jan 2016
Puerto Rico has defaulted for the second time in five months, as the island struggles with massive debt obligations and a flagging economy. Puerto Rico's public utilities are heavily debt-burdened, but are not allowed the bankruptcy rights that their mainland counterparts are afforded. The island has been called the "Greece of the Caribbean”. The flagging economy and uncertainty is driving mass emigration, with an average of about 230 people leaving per day. Unemployment on the island stands at 12.5% and around 45% of people living in poverty. The island faces a bill of around $400m due in February and a much larger $1.9bn bill in July.

Inside the Billion-Dollar Battle for Puerto Rico’s Future
19 Dec 2015
On the surface, it is a battle over whether Puerto Rico should be granted bankruptcy protections, putting at risk tens of billions of dollars from investors around the country. But it is also testing the power of an ascendant class of ultrarich Americans to steer the fate of a territory that is home to more than three million fellow citizens. The investors with a stake in the outcome are some of the wealthiest people in America.

For decades, the island had been borrowing money to pay its bills. Puerto Rico’s bonds were particularly attractive to mutual funds because they were exempt from federal, state and local taxes in all 50 states. But in 2013, after the island’s general obligation bonds were downgraded, they caught the attention of a different sort of investor: hedge funds specializing in distressed assets. These funds began buying up the debt at a steep discount, confident that this was a bet they could not lose. Not only were the bonds guaranteed by the Puerto Rican Constitution, but under a wrinkle of federal law, the island’s public corporations and municipalities — unlike those of the 50 states — do not have bankruptcy as a recourse.  Drawn by the promise of what was a 20 percent return, Mr. Paulson’s firm purchased bonds in March 2014, as did Appaloosa Management, founded by David Tepper; Marathon Asset Management; BlueMountain Capital Management; and Monarch Alternative Capital. Puerto Rico now owes its creditors in excess of $70 billion, as much as a third of it is owed to hedge funds.

Puerto Rico economy: Government defaults on bond payment
04 Aug 2015
Puerto Rico has confirmed that it failed to make a debt payment at the weekend, in the latest sign of the economic crisis in the US territory. The government said it did not have the funds available to pay more than $50m (£32m) due on bonds. Puerto Rico's governor said in June that the island's debts of more than $70bn were unpayable and that its finances needed restructuring. Economists say that Puerto Rico's financial woes run deep and will take years to sort out .


02 November 2025

Puerto Rico Tax Haven


Puerto Rican Series

The Battle for Paradise by Naomi Klein

You don’t have to relinquish your U.S. citizenship or even technically leave the United States to escape its tax laws, regulations, or the cold Wall Street winters. You just have to move your company’s address to Puerto Rico and enjoy a stunningly low 4 percent corporate tax rate. Any dividends paid by a Puerto Rica-based company to Puerto Rican residents are also tax-free, thanks to a law passed in 2012 called Act 20. The conviction that taxation is a form of theft is not a novel one among men who imagine themselves to be self-made.


 








01 November 2025

Puerto Rican Agronomics


Puerto Rican Series

The Battle for Paradise by Naomi Klein

As a legacy of the slave plantation economy first established under Spanish rule, much of the island’s agriculture is industrial scale, with many crops grown for export or testing purposes. Roughly 85 percent of the food Puerto Ricans actually eat is imported.

After Hurricane Maria, just as the upheaval revealed the perils of Puerto Rico’s import addicted and highly centralized energy system, it also unmasked the extraordinary vulnerability of its food supply. All over the island, industrial-scale farms growing mono-crops of banana, plantains, papaya, coffee, and corn looked they had been flattened with a scythe.

For 28 years, Organizacion Boricua has been publicly making the case that “agro-ecology” should form the basis of Puerto Rico’s food system, capable of providing adequate, affordable, nutritious, and culturally appropriate food for the entire population. Agro-ecology refers to a combination of traditional farming methods that promotes resilience and protects the biodiversity, a rejection of the pesticides and other toxins, and a commitment to rebuilding social relationships between farmers and local communities.

The group has been warning about the dangers of chokepoints in Puerto Rico’s highly centralized system, with almost all of its food imports shipping out of a single port in Jacksonville, Florida.

 



31 October 2025

Puerto Rico Organizing


Puerto Rican Series

The Battle for Paradise by Naomi Klein

Precisely because the official response to the hurricane has been so devoid of urgency, Puerto Ricans on the island and in the diaspora have been forced to organize themselves on a stunning scale. With next to no resources, communities have set up massive communal kitchens, raised large sums of money, coordinated and distributed supplies, cleared streets, and rebuilt schools. In some communities, they have even gotten the electricity reconnected with the help of retired electrical workers.

Real-world Puerto Rico is densely habited with living, breathing Puerto Ricans. One result of being forced to save themselves is that many communities have discovered a depth of strength and capacity they did not know they possessed. Now this confidence is rapidly spilling over into the political arena. There may not be rioting in the streets, but that should not be confused with consent.

Puerto Ricans now know, beyond any shadow of a doubt, that there is no government that has their interests at heart, not in the governor’s mansion, not of the unelected fiscal control board, and certainly not in Washington.

 








30 October 2025

Puertopia


Puerto Rican Series

The Battle for Paradise by Naomi Klein

“Puertopia” is a sweeping vision that sees Puerto Rico transforming itself into a ‘visitor economy,’ one with a radically downsized state and many fewer Puerto Ricans living on the island. In their place would be tens of thousands of high-net-worth individuals from Europe, Asia, and the U.S. mainland, lured to permanently relocate by a cornucopia of tax breaks and the promise of living a five-star resort lifestyle inside fully privatized enclaves, year-round.

Aggressively advanced by Gov. Ricardo Rossello in meetings with bankers, real estate developers, cryptocurrency traders, and the Financial Oversight and Management Board, an unelected seven-member body that exerts ultimate control over Puerto Rico’s economy, Puertopia is being conjured up in the ballrooms of luxury hotels in San Juan and New York City. In February 2018, Gov. Rossello told a business audience in New York that Maria had created a “blank canvas” on which investors could paint their very own dream world.

It even seems to have its own religion: an unruly hodgepodge of Ayn Randian wealth supremacy, philanthrocapitalist noblesse oblige, Burning Man pseudo-spirituality, and half-remembered scenes from watching Avatar while high.

 





Puerto Rico governor resigns after mass protests
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-49102274
25 Jul 2019
Puerto Rico's Governor Ricardo Rosselló has announced his resignation after days of mass street protests in the US territory. He has been at the center of a group text message scandal that has already led two top officials to resign. The leaked messages revealed sexist, profane and homophobic comments. The chat, which contained 880 pages of exchanges between the governor and 11 male allies, was leaked on 13 July and led to days of protests outside the governor's mansion in San Juan. Several of the texts mock victims of Hurricane Maria, which devastated the island in 2017 and may have led to more than 4,000 deaths. In one instance, Mr Rosselló criticized the former Speaker of the New York City Council, Melissa Mark-Viverito, saying people should "beat up that whore"

29 October 2025

Puerto Rican Exodus – Post Hurricane Maria 2017


Puerto Rican Series

The Battle for Paradise by Naomi Klein

Since Hurricane Maria, some 200,000 people have reportedly left the island, many of them with federal help. This exodus was first presented as a temporary emergency measure, but it has since become apparent that the depopulation is intended to be permanent.

Instead of helping people here, providing shelters here, bringing in more generator power to the places that need them, getting the electric system up and running, they’re encouraging people to leave instead. The disappearance of so many people in such a short time operates as a political escape valve. The exodus also conveniently helps to create the “blank canvas” that the governor bragged about to would-be investors.